Standard test vector
CRC implementations are commonly verified with the ASCII input 123456789.
- Input format
- ASCII
- Input
- 123456789
- Expected CRC
- 0xAEE7
- Residue
- 0x0000
Result is calculated from the current input. Check is the published verification value for the standard input 123456789. Click another algorithm to view its detail page.
Result
0xBB3D
Check
0xBB3D
Result
0xAEE7
Check
0xAEE7
Result
0x9ECF
Check
0x9ECF
Result
0x4B37
Check
0x4B37
Result
0xFEE8
Check
0xFEE8
/*
* Model: CRC-16 / CMS (16-bit)
* Poly: 0x8005, Init: 0xFFFF, XorOut: 0x0000
* CRC Table C Source Code & Lookup Table Generator
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
const uint16_t crc_table[256] = {
0x0000, 0x8005, 0x800F, 0x000A, 0x801B, 0x001E, 0x0014, 0x8011,
0x8033, 0x0036, 0x003C, 0x8039, 0x0028, 0x802D, 0x8027, 0x0022,
0x8063, 0x0066, 0x006C, 0x8069, 0x0078, 0x807D, 0x8077, 0x0072,
0x0050, 0x8055, 0x805F, 0x005A, 0x804B, 0x004E, 0x0044, 0x8041,
0x80C3, 0x00C6, 0x00CC, 0x80C9, 0x00D8, 0x80DD, 0x80D7, 0x00D2,
0x00F0, 0x80F5, 0x80FF, 0x00FA, 0x80EB, 0x00EE, 0x00E4, 0x80E1,
0x00A0, 0x80A5, 0x80AF, 0x00AA, 0x80BB, 0x00BE, 0x00B4, 0x80B1,
0x8093, 0x0096, 0x009C, 0x8099, 0x0088, 0x808D, 0x8087, 0x0082,
0x8183, 0x0186, 0x018C, 0x8189, 0x0198, 0x819D, 0x8197, 0x0192,
0x01B0, 0x81B5, 0x81BF, 0x01BA, 0x81AB, 0x01AE, 0x01A4, 0x81A1,
0x01E0, 0x81E5, 0x81EF, 0x01EA, 0x81FB, 0x01FE, 0x01F4, 0x81F1,
0x81D3, 0x01D6, 0x01DC, 0x81D9, 0x01C8, 0x81CD, 0x81C7, 0x01C2,
0x0140, 0x8145, 0x814F, 0x014A, 0x815B, 0x015E, 0x0154, 0x8151,
0x8173, 0x0176, 0x017C, 0x8179, 0x0168, 0x816D, 0x8167, 0x0162,
0x8123, 0x0126, 0x012C, 0x8129, 0x0138, 0x813D, 0x8137, 0x0132,
0x0110, 0x8115, 0x811F, 0x011A, 0x810B, 0x010E, 0x0104, 0x8101,
0x8303, 0x0306, 0x030C, 0x8309, 0x0318, 0x831D, 0x8317, 0x0312,
0x0330, 0x8335, 0x833F, 0x033A, 0x832B, 0x032E, 0x0324, 0x8321,
0x0360, 0x8365, 0x836F, 0x036A, 0x837B, 0x037E, 0x0374, 0x8371,
0x8353, 0x0356, 0x035C, 0x8359, 0x0348, 0x834D, 0x8347, 0x0342,
0x03C0, 0x83C5, 0x83CF, 0x03CA, 0x83DB, 0x03DE, 0x03D4, 0x83D1,
0x83F3, 0x03F6, 0x03FC, 0x83F9, 0x03E8, 0x83ED, 0x83E7, 0x03E2,
0x83A3, 0x03A6, 0x03AC, 0x83A9, 0x03B8, 0x83BD, 0x83B7, 0x03B2,
0x0390, 0x8395, 0x839F, 0x039A, 0x838B, 0x038E, 0x0384, 0x8381,
0x0280, 0x8285, 0x828F, 0x028A, 0x829B, 0x029E, 0x0294, 0x8291,
0x82B3, 0x02B6, 0x02BC, 0x82B9, 0x02A8, 0x82AD, 0x82A7, 0x02A2,
0x82E3, 0x02E6, 0x02EC, 0x82E9, 0x02F8, 0x82FD, 0x82F7, 0x02F2,
0x02D0, 0x82D5, 0x82DF, 0x02DA, 0x82CB, 0x02CE, 0x02C4, 0x82C1,
0x8243, 0x0246, 0x024C, 0x8249, 0x0258, 0x825D, 0x8257, 0x0252,
0x0270, 0x8275, 0x827F, 0x027A, 0x826B, 0x026E, 0x0264, 0x8261,
0x0220, 0x8225, 0x822F, 0x022A, 0x823B, 0x023E, 0x0234, 0x8231,
0x8213, 0x0216, 0x021C, 0x8219, 0x0208, 0x820D, 0x8207, 0x0202
};
uint16_t calculate_crc(const uint8_t *data, size_t length) {
uint16_t crc = 0xFFFF;
for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
#if 0
uint8_t idx = (uint8_t)(crc ^ data[i]);
crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc_table[idx];
#else
uint8_t idx = (uint8_t)((crc >> 8) ^ data[i]);
crc = (crc << 8) ^ crc_table[idx];
#endif
}
return crc ^ 0x0000;
}CRC-16/CMS is a non-reflected 16-bit model using the 0x8005 polynomial.
CRC-16/CMS is a 16-bit CRC model defined by polynomial 0x8005, an initial register value of 0xFFFF, and final XOR 0x0000. It uses normal, non-reflected input and output processing.
Documented application context for this model includes Embedded systems, Legacy protocols, Data integrity. The calculator above applies this exact parameter set to the current input; the published Check value below is instead the fixed verification result for ASCII 123456789.
CRC implementations are commonly verified with the ASCII input 123456789.
A model is identified by its complete parameter set, not its polynomial alone.
Continue with the main calculator, browse the algorithm catalog, compare models in the Algorithm Reference section, or generate a lookup table.
| Parameter | Value | Meaning | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Width | 16 bits | CRC register and result width | Read guide |
| Poly | 0x8005 | Generator polynomial without the leading term | Read guide |
| Init | 0xFFFF | Initial CRC register value | Read guide |
| RefIn | No | Reflect each input byte before processing | Read guide |
| RefOut | No | Reflect the register before XOR Out | Read guide |
| XorOut | 0x0000 | Final value XORed with the CRC register | Read guide |
| Check | 0xAEE7 | CRC of ASCII “123456789” | Read guide |
| Residue | 0x0000 | Expected residue after appending a valid CRC | Read guide |
For the standard ASCII test input 123456789, the check value of CRC-16/CMS is 0xAEE7.
CRC-16/CMS uses the 16-bit polynomial 0x8005.
For CRC-16/CMS, RefIn is No and RefOut is No.
CRC-16/DDS-110 uses the same polynomial (0x8005), which is the usual source of mix-ups — matching the polynomial alone does not reproduce CRC-16/CMS. The two models differ in initial value, so a port from one to the other needs those fields checked explicitly, not just the poly.